Cups to Grams: Essential Baking Conversion Tables (US to UK) - Brownie Heaven

Cups to Grams: Essential Baking Conversion Tables (US to UK)

Baking requires precise measurements for the best results. Understanding how to convert cups to grams is important, especially when using recipes from different countries. Let's look at the differences between US and UK measurement systems and how they affect baking, particularly for making brownies.

Key Takeaways: UK Baking Conversions for Brownie Ingredients

  • Plain flour: 1 cup = 125g
  • Caster sugar: 1 cup = 200g
  • Unsalted butter: 1 cup = 227g
  • Cocoa powder: 1 cup = 100g
  • Chocolate chips: 1 cup = 175g
  • Eggs: 1 large egg ≈ 50g
  • Vanilla extract: 1 teaspoon = 5ml
  • Salt: 1 teaspoon = 6g
  • Baking powder: 1 teaspoon = 4g
  • Brown sugar: 1 cup = 220g

Understanding the Difference: US vs UK Measurements

Cup sizes vary between the US and UK. A US cup is 236.588 ml, while a UK cup is 250 ml. This difference can affect your baking, especially for delicate treats like brownies.

For example, when measuring flour: In our corporate gifting brownies, we've found that accuracy is crucial for consistency. Using the wrong cup size could mean too much or too little flour, changing the texture and taste of your brownies.

  • 1 US cup of all-purpose flour = 125g
  • 1 UK cup of all-purpose flour = 133g
  • 1 US cup of granulated sugar = 201g
  • 1 UK cup of granulated sugar = 213g

These small differences can add up and change your final product. That's why many bakers prefer using weight (grams) instead of volume (cups) for more consistent results.

Essential Conversion Tables for Baking Ingredients

Here's a helpful conversion table for common baking ingredients, especially useful for making brownies:

Ingredient 1 US Cup 1 UK Cup Grams
All-purpose flour 236.588 ml 250 ml 125-133g
Granulated sugar 236.588 ml 250 ml 201-213g
Brown sugar (packed) 236.588 ml 250 ml 195-207g
Butter 236.588 ml 250 ml 227-240g
Cocoa powder 236.588 ml 250 ml 85-100g

Remember, these conversions are approximate and can vary slightly depending on factors like humidity and how you measure the ingredients. For ingredients like cocoa powder, which is important for that rich chocolate flavour in brownies, the difference between US and UK measurements can be noticeable.

Tips for Accurate Measuring in Baking

To get the best results when baking, especially for perfect brownies, try these tips:

  1. Use a kitchen scale: Weighing ingredients in grams is most accurate, especially for flour and cocoa powder.
  2. Level off dry ingredients: Use a straight edge to level off flour and sugar in measuring cups to prevent overpacking.
  3. Spoon and level: Don't scoop flour directly with the measuring cup; spoon it in and level off to avoid compressing it.
  4. Pack brown sugar: Unless the recipe says otherwise, brown sugar should be packed firmly into the cup.
  5. Sift cocoa powder: To avoid lumps in your brownie batter, sift the cocoa powder before measuring.

Our brownie subscription customers often ask about measurement accuracy. These tips help maintain the quality of our bakes and ensure each batch of brownies is consistently delicious.

Common Baking Ingredients: Cups to Grams Conversion

Here are some specific conversions for ingredients you'll likely use in brownie and cake recipes:

Common Baking Ingredients: Cups to Grams Conversion

125g
All-Purpose Flour
201g
Granulated Sugar
195g
Brown Sugar (packed)
85g
Cocoa Powder
227g
Butter
  • All-Purpose Flour: 1 cup = 125g
  • Granulated Sugar: 1 cup = 201g
  • Brown Sugar: 1 cup (packed) = 195g
  • Cocoa Powder: 1 cup = 85g
  • Butter: 1 cup = 227g

These conversions are particularly useful when making our best-selling gourmet brownies. Precise measurements of cocoa powder and sugar can make the difference between a good brownie and a great one. The balance of these ingredients affects both the taste and texture of the brownies, determining whether they're fudgy, cakey, or perfectly chewy.

Mixed selection of chocolate brownies Assorted chocolate brownies

Liquid Ingredient Conversions

While brownies don't usually need many liquid ingredients, it's good to know the conversions for common liquids used in baking:

  • 1 cup water or milk = 240ml = 240g
  • 1 cup vegetable oil = 240ml = 224g
  • 1 cup heavy cream = 240ml = 238g

For melted butter, remember that 1 cup of solid butter will give you slightly less when melted because of lost air pockets. This is important for brownies, as the amount of melted butter can change the final texture.

Applying Conversions to Brownie Heaven Recipes

Here's how these conversions apply to one of our classic brownie recipes:

  • 2 cups (250g) plain flour
  • 1 3/4 cups (350g) granulated sugar
  • 3/4 cup (65g) cocoa powder
  • 2 1/2 (425g) cups dark chocolate
  • 1 cup (227g) salted butter, melted
  • 4 large eggs (200-220g)

Using these gram measurements helps ensure your brownies turn out as delicious as our famous salted caramel brownies. Precise measuring, especially for cocoa powder and sugar, gives our brownies their special texture and flavour.

Salted caramel brownies

The Impact of Accurate Measurements on Brownie Texture

The amount of each ingredient in a brownie recipe can greatly affect the final texture:

  • More flour makes a cakier brownie
  • More butter and sugar create a fudgier texture
  • The amount of cocoa powder affects both flavour strength and texture

This is why accurate measurements are so important. Even a small change can alter your brownies. Our white chocolate blondies, for example, need just the right balance of ingredients for their unique flavour and texture.

Conclusion: Mastering Measurements for Perfect Brownies

Understanding how to convert between cups and grams is key for successful baking, especially when using recipes from different countries. Using a kitchen scale and conversion tables helps ensure your measurements are accurate, leading to consistently delicious brownies.

Whether you're making our gourmet brownies or trying your own recipes, remember that precise measuring is crucial. The difference between a good brownie and a great one often comes down to accurate measurements. Happy baking, and may your brownies always be perfectly measured and delicious!

For more baking tips, check out our comprehensive guide to cups to grams conversions. Remember, practice makes perfect – the more you bake, the easier these conversions will become, helping you create consistently delightful brownies every time.

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